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PINPOINT TEST H : The Washer Pump Is Inoperative/Always On

NOTE: The following Pinpoint Test uses a test lamp to simulate normal circuit loads. Use only the test lamp recommended. To avoid connector terminal damage, use the Flex Probe Kit for the test lamp probe connection to the vehicle. Do not use the test lamp probe directly on any connector.

  1. H1 CHECK THE WASHER SWITCH FRONT (F_WASH_SW) AND WASHER SWITCH REAR (R_WASH_SW) PIDs

    • Ignition ON.
    • Using a scan tool, view SCCM PIDs.
    • While monitoring the SCCM PID F_WASH_SW, place the wiper/washer switch into the windshield wiper WASH position.
    • While monitoring the SCCM PID R_WASH_SW, place the wiper/washer switch into the rear window wiper WASH position.

    Do each of the PIDs change to the ON state when the wiper/washer switch is in the applicable WASH positions? 

    Yes  GO to  H2.
    No  For vehicles without the police package, INSTALL a new wiper/washer switch. REFER to Wiper and Washer Switch . If the concern is still present, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER to STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE (SCCM) . For vehicles with the police package, INSTALL a new multifunction switch. REFER to STEERING COLUMN MULTIFUNCTION SWITCH . If the concern is still present, INSTALL a new SCCM. REFER to STEERING COLUMN CONTROL MODULE (SCCM) .
  2. H2 CHECK THE WINDSHIELD WASH FUNCTION

    • Place the wiper/washer switch in the windshield wiper WASH position.

    Does the washer pump operate in the windshield WASH position? 

    Yes  GO to  H9.
    No  GO to  H3.
  3. H3 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN

    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Washer Pump Motor.
    • Connect:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      Positive Battery Terminal
      GFD33910Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C137-1

    Does the test lamp illuminate? 

    Yes  GO to  H6.
    No  GO to  H4.
  4. H4 CHECK THE REAR WASHER RELAY GROUND CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN

    • Disconnect: Rear Washer Relay.
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      Rear Washer Relay Socket Pin 4
      GFD33596Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is the resistance less than 3 ohms? 

    Yes  GO to  H5.
    No  REPAIR the circuit.
  5. H5 CHECK THE REAR WASHER RELAY

    Did the rear washer relay pass the component test? 

    Yes  REPAIR circuit CRW23 (VT/GN) for an open.
    No  INSTALL a new rear washer relay.
  6. H6 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN

    • Ignition ON.
    • Connect:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C137-1
      GFD33910Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C137-2
    • Observe the test lamp while placing the wiper/washer switch into the windshield WASH position.

    Does the test lamp illuminate when WASH is selected? 

    Yes  INSTALL a new washer pump. REFER to Washer Pump .
    No  GO to  H7.
  7. H7 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A OPEN

    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Windshield Wiper Motor.
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C137-2
      GFD33596Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C125-7

    Is the resistance less than 3 ohms between the washer pump and windshield wiper motor? 

    Yes  GO to  H8.
    No  REPAIR the circuit.
  8. H8 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND

    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Windshield Wiper Motor
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C137-2
      GFD33596Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is the resistance greater than 10, 000 ohms between the washer pump and ground? 

    Yes  INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield .
    No  REPAIR the circuit.
  9. H9 CHECK THE WASHER PUMP CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN

    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Washer Pump Motor.
    • Connect:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      Positive Battery Terminal
      GFD33910Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C137-2

    Does the test lamp illuminate? 

    Yes  GO to  H10.
    No  INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield .
  10. H10 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE TO THE REAR WASHER RELAY (COIL SIDE)

    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Rear Washer Relay.
    • Ignition ON.
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      Rear Washer Relay Socket Pin 2
      GFD33595Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is the voltage greater than 11 volts? 

    Yes  GO to  H11.
    No  VERIFY BJB fuse 10 (10A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article to identify the possible causes of the circuit short.
  11. H11 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE TO THE REAR WASHER RELAY (SWITCH SIDE)

    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      Rear Washer Relay Socket Pin 5
      GFD33595Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is the voltage greater than 11 volts? 

    Yes  GO to  H12.
    No  VERIFY BJB fuse 82 (15A) is OK. If OK, REPAIR the circuit. If not OK, REFER to the SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS article to identify the possible causes of the circuit short.
  12. H12 CHECK THE REAR WASHER RELAY

    • Ignition OFF.

    Did the rear washer relay pass the component test? 

    Yes  GO to  H13.
    No  INSTALL a new rear washer relay.
  13. H13 CHECK THE REAR WASHER RELAY CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN

    • Disconnect: Windshield Wiper Motor.
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      Rear Washer Relay Socket Pin 1
      GFD33596Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C125-12

    Is the resistance less than 3 ohms? 

    Yes  INSTALL a new windshield wiper motor. REFER to Wiper Motor - Windshield .
    No  REPAIR the circuit.