The Gearbox And Dual-Clutch System Physical Architecture
DPS6 has 2 clutches:
- Clutch A - on in 1st, 3rd and 5th gear
- Clutch B - on in Reverse, 2nd, 4th and 6th gear
Each clutch system consists of:
- Clutch
- 3 phase electric motor - rotates a screw driven fulcrum that controls clutch position (and torque). There are end stops at the full open and full closed positions
- Each motor phase has a hall position sensor that combine to provide a relative position - the system must sweep the clutch full open to full closed, then count increments on the sensors to know position. It takes many rotations of the motor to sweep the clutch from fully open to fully closed.
- Spring that returns the clutch to the full open position if the motor is turned off.
DPS6 has 2 shift drums:
- Shift Drum A - controls the shift forks that engage 1st, 3rd and 5th gear
- Shift Drum B - controls the shift forks that engage Reverse, 2nd, 4th and 6th gear
Each shift drum system consists of:
- Shift drum with groove that controls the position of shift forks
- Shift forks that engage synchronizers and gears
- 3 phase electric motor that controls the position of the shift drum
- Hall sensor system that knows the position of the motor within a rotation, used to calculate the shift drum angular position (the shift drum motor rotates 61.44 times for a single revolution of the shift drum)
Relationship between shift drum angle and gears;
| Angle | Shift Drum 1 Position | Shift Drum 2 Position |
| 0 deg | End stop near 1st | End stop near Reverse |
| 10 deg | Centered in 1st | Centered in Reverse |
| 55 deg | Neutral between 1st and 3rd | Neutral between R and 2nd |
| 90 deg | Centered in 3rd | Centered in 2nd |
| 135 deg | Neutral between 3rd and 5th | Neutral between 2nd and 4th |
| 190 deg | Centered in 5th | Centered in 4th |
| 200 deg | End stop near 5th | 4th gear |
| 235 deg | Neutral between 4th and 6th | |
| 280 deg | Centered in 6th | |
| 290 deg | End stop near 6th |
