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PINPOINT TEST D : No Power in START - Vehicles with a Conventional Ignition Switch

  1. D1 CHECK THE KEY POSITION FOR START INDICATED (START_KEY) PID

    • Ignition ON.
    • Using a scan tool, view the PCM PIDs.
    • Monitor the PCM PID START_KEY.
    • Momentarily turn the key to START and release it.

    Does the PID read On when the ignition is in the START position? 

    Yes  REFER to REFER to Starting System .
    No  GO to  D2.
  2. D2 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE TO THE BCM

    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: BCM C2280B.
    • Disconnect: PCM C175B.
    • With the ignition switch in the START position, measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C2280B-47
      GFD33595Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      Ground

    Is the voltage greater than 11 volts? 

    Yes  GO to  D4.
    No  GO to  D3.
  3. D3 CHECK THE IGNITION START CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN

    • Ignition OFF.
    • Disconnect: Ignition Switch.
    • Measure:
      Positive Lead Measurement / Action Negative Lead
      C250-7
      GFD33596Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
      C2280B-47

    Is the resistance less than 3 ohms? 

    Yes  INSTALL a new ignition switch. REFER to Ignition Switch .
    No  REPAIR the circuit.
  4. D4 CHECK FOR CORRECT BCM OPERATION

    • Disconnect and inspect all BCM connectors.
    • Repair:
      • corrosion (install new connector or terminals - clean module pins)
      • damaged or bent pins - install new terminals/pins
      • pushed-out pins - install new pins as necessary
    • Reconnect the BCM connectors and all previously disconnected exterior system connectors. Make sure they seat and latch correctly.
    • Operate the system and determine if the concern is still present.

    Is the concern still present? 

    Yes  CHECK OASIS for any applicable TSBs. If a TSB exists for this concern, DISCONTINUE this test and FOLLOW TSB instructions. If no TSBs address this concern, INSTALL a new BCM. REFER to Multifunction Electronic Modules or REFER to Multifunction Electronic Modules .
    No  The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by module connections. ADDRESS the root cause of any connector or pin issues.