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Home >> Ford >> 2015 >> Explorer Limited, 3.5L Eng VIN 8, AWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> Engine - 3.5L Ti-VCT >> Removal And Installation >> Engine - All Wheel Drive (AWD) >> Removal

Engine - All Wheel Drive (AWD): Removal

WARNING: Before beginning any service procedure in this article, refer to Safety Warnings in SERVICE INFORMATION .
WARNING: Do not smoke, carry lighted tobacco or have an open flame of any type when working on or near any fuel-related component. Highly flammable mixtures are always present and may be ignited. Failure to follow these instructions may result in serious personal injury.

  1. 1.

    With the vehicle in NEUTRAL, position it on a hoist. REFER to Jacking and Lifting , Lifting Points.

  1. 2.

    Recover the A/C system. REFER to Climate Control DATC .

  1. 3.

    Remove the cowl panel. REFER to Front End Body Panels .

  1. 4.

    Release the fuel system pressure. REFER to Fuel System General Information .

  1. 5.

    Remove the engine ACL assembly and ACL outlet pipe. REFER to Intake Air Distribution and Filtering .

  1. 6.

    Remove the battery tray. REFER to Battery, Mounting and Cables .

  1. 7.

    Remove the nut and disconnect the 2 battery feed cables from the positive battery terminal.
GFD34426Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 8.

    Remove the retainer and the ground wire cable.
GFD34427Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 9.

    Remove the retainer and the ground wire cable.
GFD34428Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 10.

    Disconnect the engine wiring harness electrical connector.
GFD34429Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 11.

    Remove the front wheels and tires. REFER to Wheels and Tires .
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

  1. 12.
    Remove the 2 RH and 2 LH lower pin-type retainers from the engine splash shields and position the shields aside.
GFD34430Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 13.

    Remove the accessory drive belt. REFER to Accessory Drive .

  1. 14.

    Drain the cooling system. REFER to Engine Cooling .

  1. 15.

    Remove the nut and disconnect the A/C tube.
    • Discard the O-ring seal and gasket seal.
GFD34431Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 16.

    Disconnect the A/C pressure switch electrical connector.
GFD34432Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 17.

    Remove the nut and disconnect the A/C tube.
    • Discard the O-ring seal and gasket seal.
GFD34433Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 18.

    Remove degas bottle. REFER to Engine Cooling .

  1. 19.

    Disconnect the degas bottle coolant hose from the engine coolant tube.
GFD34434Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 20.

    Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose from the upper intake manifold.
GFD34435Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 21.

    Disconnect the EVAP tube and the fuel supply tube quick connect coupling. REFER to Fuel System General Information .
GFD34436Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 22.

    Disconnect the 2 PCM electrical connectors.
GFD34437Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 23.

    Disconnect the engine harness electrical connector.
    • Detach the wiring harness retainer.
GFD34438Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 24.

    Remove the engine wiring harness retainer from the bulkhead.
    • Push the wiring harness retainer tab in.
    • Slide the wiring harness up and out of the bulkhead.
GFD34439Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 25.

    Remove the bolt and ground wire from the RH shock tower.
GFD34440Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 26.

    Disconnect the upper radiator hose, lower radiator hose and 2 heater hoses from the thermostat housing.
GFD34441Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 27.

    Disconnect the transaxle control cable from the control lever.
GFD34442Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 28.

    Disconnect the transaxle control cable from the shift cable bracket.
GFD34443Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 29.

    If equipped, detach the engine block heater harness.
    NOTE: Use a steering wheel holding device (such as Hunter ® 28-75-1 or equivalent).

  1. 30.
    Using a suitable holding device, hold the steering wheel in the straight-ahead position.
GFD34444Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 31.

    Remove the 3 twist lock retainers and the underbody air duct.
GFD34445Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: Index-mark the steering column shaft position to the steering gear for reference during installation.
    NOTE: Do not allow the intermediate shaft to rotate while it is disconnected from the gear or damage to the clockspring may occur. If there is evidence that the intermediate shaft has rotated, the clockspring must be removed and recentered. For additional information, REFER to Supplemental Restraint System .

  1. 32.
    Remove the bolt and disconnect the steering column shaft from the steering gear.
    • Discard the bolt.
GFD34446Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 33.

    Remove the exhaust Y-pipe. For additional information, REFER to Exhaust System .
    NOTE: Index-mark the driveshaft for installation.

  1. 34.
    Remove and discard the 4 bolts and support the driveshaft with a length of mechanic's wire.
GFD34447Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 35.

    Remove the drain plug and drain the engine oil.
    • Install the drain plug and tighten to 27 Nm (20 lb-ft).
GFD34448Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 36.

    Remove and discard the engine oil filter.
GFD34449Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 37.

    Remove the 2 fasteners and the inspection cover.
GFD34629Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 38.

    Remove and discard the 3 torque converter bolts.
GFD34630Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 39.

    Remove the 4 oil pan-to-transaxle bolts.
GFD34631Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 40.

    If equipped, disconnect the 2 PTU cooler hoses. For additional information, REFER to Fuel System General Information .
GFD34450Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 41.

    If equipped, disconnect the oil cooler coolant hoses.
GFD34451Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 42.

    If equipped, unlatch the cooler hose retainer latch and pry up on the oil cooler hose retainer to release the retainer and remove it from the subframe.
GFD34452Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 43.

    Remove the 2 secondary latches from the transmission fluid cooler tubes at the transmission fluid cooler thermal bypass valve.
GFD34453Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 44.

    Using 307-569, disconnect the transmission fluid cooler tubes from the transmission fluid cooler thermal bypass valve.
GFD34454Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

  1. 45.
    Remove the bolt and the wheel speed sensor.
GFD34455Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

  1. 46.
    Remove and discard the upper stabilizer link nut.
GFD34456Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.
    NOTE: Do not allow the brake caliper to hang from the brake flexible hose or damage to the hose may occur.

  1. 47.
    Remove the brake caliper guide pin bolts and calipers.
    • Support the calipers.
GFD34457Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

  1. 48.
    Using a wax pencil, mark the relationship of the front and rear subframe to the underbody at the mounting locations on both side.
GFD34458Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

  1. 49.
    Remove the LH and RH halfshaft nuts.
    • Do not discard at this time.
GFD34459Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

  1. 50.
    Separate the LH and RH halfshaft from the wheel hubs.
GFD33826Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 51.

    Position a 2 x 6 board, 36 in (914.4 mm) in length and two 2 x 6 boards 24 in (609.6 mm) in length onto the powertrain lift.
    • Position the powertrain lift table with:
      • the long board towards the rear of the subframe.
      • the short boards under the engine and transmission.
GFD34460Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 52.

    Install the Adjustable Grip Arm from the powertrain lift table to the LH engine-to-transmission bolt hole.
GFD34461Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 53.

    Install a ratchet strap from the front of the subframe under the powertrain lift table to the rear of the subframe, to secure the subframe to the powertrain lift table.
    NOTE: The halfshafts are not being remove from the transmission.
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

  1. 54.
    Remove the strut-to-wheel knuckle nuts and bolts.
    • Remove the strut from the wheel knuckle and the halfshafts from the wheel knuckle.
GFD34462Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 55.

    Remove the 4 transmission support insulator-to-frame rail bolts.
GFD34463Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 56.

    Remove the 3 nuts, the bolt and the transaxle support insulator assembly.
GFD34464Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 57.

    Remove the 4 engine mount nuts, the 3 engine mount bolts and the engine mount.
GFD34465Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

  1. 58.
    Remove the subframe bracket-to-body bolts.
GFD34466Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

  1. 59.
    Remove the rear subframe bolts and the subframe brackets.
GFD34467Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: RH shown, LH similar.

  1. 60.
    Remove the front subframe bolts.
GFD34468Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 61.

    Lower the subframe and powertrain assembly from the vehicle.

  1. 62.

    Install 303-1245 on the LH cylinder head.
GFD34632Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 63.

    Install the Heavy Duty Floor Crane and Spreader Bar.
GFD34633Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 64.

    Remove the starter motor solenoid cover.
GFD34634Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 65.

    Remove the 2 nuts and the starter motor wiring terminals.
GFD34635Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 66.

    Disconnect the wiring harness retainer from the starter motor stud bolt.
GFD34636Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 67.

    Remove the stud bolts and the starter.
GFD34637Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 68.

    Remove the bolt and the ground wire from the RH cylinder head.
GFD34614Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 69.

    Disconnect the 2 A/C compressor electrical connectors.
    • Detach the A/C wiring harness retainer.
GFD34590Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 70.

    Disconnect the generator electrical connector and position the generator B+ cable cover aside.
GFD34592Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 71.

    Remove the nut and disconnect the generator B+ cable.
GFD34593Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 72.

    Detach the 3 wiring harness retainer from the valve cover stud bolt and position the harness on transmission.
GFD34638Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 73.

    Disconnect the transaxle control electrical connector.
GFD34639Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 74.

    Detach the transaxle control wire harness retainer from the transaxle stud bolt.
GFD34640Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 75.

    Disconnect the RH catalyst monitor electrical connector.
GFD34641Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 76.

    Disconnect the RH Heated Oxygen Sensor (HO2S) electrical connector.
GFD34642Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 77.

    Remove the 4 nuts and the RH catalytic converter heat shield.
GFD34615Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 78.

    Remove the 6 nuts and the RH catalytic converter manifold.
    • Discard the nuts and RH catalytic converter manifold gasket.
GFD34616Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 79.

    Remove and discard the 6 RH catalytic converter manifold studs.
GFD34617Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 80.

    Remove the 5 bolts and the Power Transfer Unit (PTU) support bracket.
GFD34643Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 81.

    Remove the Adjustable Grip Arm.
GFD34644Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 82.

    Remove the ratchet strap from the front of the subframe under the powertrain lift table to the rear of the subframe.
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

  1. 83.
    Install the ratchet strap from the front subframe to the LH engine lift eye and from the rear of the subframe to the RH engine lift eye.
GFD34645Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 84.

    Using the Floor Crane and Spreader Bar, remove the powertrain and subframe as an assembly from the powertrain lift table and set on the ground.
    • Position wood blocks under the engine and transmission.
GFD34633Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY
    NOTE: LH shown, RH similar.

  1. 85.
    Remove the ratchet strap from the front subframe to the LH engine lift eye and from the rear of the subframe to the RH engine lift eye.
GFD34645Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 86.

    Remove the 2 intermediate shaft bracket nuts and the 2 studs.
GFD34646Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 87.

    Remove the 2 bolts and the RH halfshaft support bracket.
GFD34647Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 88.

    Remove the 2 engine-to-transaxle bolts.
GFD34648Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 89.

    Remove the 5 transaxle-to-engine bolts.
    • Separate the transaxle from the engine.
GFD34649Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY

  1. 90.

    Using the Floor Crane and Spreader Bar, remove the engine from the transaxle.
GFD34633Courtesy of FORD MOTOR COMPANY